8.what were
the problems faced by the Europeans in the scramble and partition of east Africa?
They faced frequent
rebellions from the Africans like the Mandi,kanaka mwana and omukama kabalega
who did not want to see any foreigner on their land.
The poor
means of transport hindered their work,there were no developed roads railway
lines or even motor vehicles therefore the movement of colonialists was
difficult
Communication
to their headquarters in Europe was difficult since there was no phone at the
time making information flow was slow creating unnecessary delays
They also
faced difficulties in drawing the boundaries of east Africa this was because at
times boundaries led to the division of some tribes
The Arab
slave trader especially at the coast made their work difficult .they were not
happy with the missionary work of stopping slave trade.
Wild animals
like lions and leopards ate some of the colonialist
They also
lacked supplies as they did not always have enough funds for food clothes and
accommodation and drugs
Tropical
diseases like malaria also made their work difficult. These claimed some of their
staff reducing the already small numbers
Rivalries
between the Europeans themselves also hampered the colonization process
forexample the British clashed with the Germans on many occasion
Geographical
barriers like the thick forests lakes rivers and mountains also made their movements
difficult
The
influence of the Islam that was deeply rooted at the coast also proved a
formidable challenges to the colonialist. They were mistaken for Christian
missionaries and thus opposed.
Language
barrier this was because each tribe in east Africa had its own language therefore
passing on orders to Africans waa difficult since they did not know English and
German
Lack of
manpower there were very few people who were sent perhaps because of the high
cost maintaining them in east Africa.
Many of the Africans
who collaborated with them were opportunist for example kakungulu was after
creating his own empire
They also lacked
funds to carry out their duties effectively foerexample they didn't have enough
money to meet the cost of administration
The
influence of the sultans at the coast also made their work difficult, they wanted
to maintain their area as sovereign of European influence
The
religious wars in Buganda also consumed a lot of their time and money as they
had to first quell them in order to protect the missionaries.
No comments:
Post a Comment