Buganda is
one of the numerous kingdoms that sprung up after the collapse of the vast
chwezi empire,hence its believed that it also originated from the large chwezi
empire.
The kingdom
got established in the north west part of lake Victoria and east of
bunyoro,make it in between lake kyoga and lake Albert.
The earliest
inhabitant of this place are believed to have been the Bantu that migrated from
the Congo basin,who live in the present day busiro,kyadondo and mawokota.
The origin
of this great kingdom are not clear to historians however a number of thoeris
have been pit up.
According to
the oral tradition in biganda the first Uganda ruler was kaita-kintu who is
widely beloved to have come from side of mountain Elgon
He passed
through bugishu,budama and busoga finally to Buganda where he seized power from
the clan headland crowned himself the head of all clans sabataka.
He is said
to have come with thirteen or fourteen of the present day clans of Buganda.
According to
the tradition in bunyoro,the founder of Buganda was kato-kimera who came from
bunyoro.
He was
believed to have been a twin brother to rukidi mpuga the founder of the boot
dynasty in bunyoro.
Its beloved
that kato kimera curved buganda from bunyoro-kitara kingdom which was on the
collapse from bunyoro.he is beleived to have come with five to six present day
clans of buganda.
Other
traditions believed that Buganda originated from the Bantu clans that lived in
the areas way back and others came from eastern Uganda .
Other clans
of Buganda are said to have come from ssese islands.
Buganda
started as a small nucleus state comprising of only busiro,mawokota,and
kyadondo around the 15th century.
The Uganda
who inhabit this Ares belong to wider group of interlacustrine Bantu and form
the largest Bantu grouping in Uganda.
By the 17
the century Buganda had expanded to cover singo,gomba,butambala and it was
kabaka katerega who captured these counties from bunyoro.
Under kabaka
junju,Buganda expanded to include budduand kkoki which were annexed from
bunyoro.
By the half
of 19th century kabaka mawanda captured the counties of bulemezi,kyaggwe and
bugerere. Making Buganda the largest kingdom in the interlacustrine region by
then.
With the
help of the British kabaka muteesa brought in the lost counties of buyaga and
bugangaizi and buluri which were annexed from bunyoro.
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